The evaluation of shale is complicated by the structurally heterogeneous nature of fine-grained strata and their intricate pore networks, which are interdependent on many geologic factors including total organic carbon (TOC) content, mineralogy, maturity and grain-size. The ultra-low permeability of the shale rock requires massive hydraulic fracturing to enhance connectivity and increase permeability for the …

The SPE Entrepreneurship Cell focuses on educating and connecting entrepreneurs, decision makers and investors through regular publications, talks, business case competitions, and deal-flow events. This initiative aims to share success stories and learnings from existing oil and gas startups with the SPE community and to become the one-stop knowledge transfer shop for any oil and gas entrepreneur.